Simple Past Tense
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Simple Past Tense yapısı:
Geçmişte olmuş bitmiş olayları anlatmak için kullanılır. Verb'lerin geçmiş hali kullanılır. Yani ikinci hali.
subject + verb2
Subject |
verb |
rest of sentence |
I / You / We / They |
moved |
to a new house. |
He / She / It |
moved |
to a new house. |
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I saw you yesterday.
Martin gave you the book.
The nurse took the medicine.
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Olumsuz cümle yapısı kullanılırken dikkat edilmesi gereken durum verb'ler ilk haliyle kullanılır.
subject + did not + verb
Subject |
auxillery verb |
verb |
rest of sentence |
I / You / We / They |
didn't |
move |
to a new house? |
He / She / It |
didn't |
move |
to a new house? |
I saw you yesterday. / I didn't see you yesterday.
Martin gave you the book. / Martin didn't give you the book.
The nurse took the medicine. / The nurse didn't take the medicine.
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Question cümle yapısında Did başa gelir ve verb ilk haliyle kullanılır.
Did + subject + verb
Auxillery verb |
subject |
verb |
rest of sentence |
Did |
I / You / We / They |
move |
to a new house? |
Did |
He / She / It |
move |
to a new house? |
I saw you yesterday. / Did I see you yesterday?
Martin gave you the book. / Did Martin give you the book?
The nurse took the medicine. / Did the nurse take the medicine?
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She went to Tom's party. / She didn't go to Tom's party. / Did she go to Tom's party?
The rain stopped on Sunday. / The rain didn't stop on Sunday. / Did the rain stop on Sunday?
The cat broke the vase. / The cat didn't break the vase. / Did the cat break the vase?
I had breakfast. / I didn't have breakfast. / Did I have breakfast?
Sara closed the door after class. / Sara didn't close the door after class. / Did Sara close the door after class? |